Search results for "Leakage current"

showing 10 items of 11 documents

Investigation of the Temperature Sensitivity of 20-Years Old Field-Aged Photovoltaic Panels Affected by Potential Induced Degradation

2022

One effect of moisture ingress on solar panels is potential induced degradation (PID). Solar panels affected by PID experience large leakage currents between the solar cells and the module’s frame, which leads to substantial power degradation. In the present work, the temperature coefficients of 3 old PV panels affected by PID were investigated. In the electroluminescence images, solar cells nearer to the edge of the modules appear darker due to ohmic shunting. IR thermal images acquired under clear sky outdoor conditions show that the majority of the warmer cells (hotspots) were located closer to the edge of the modules. The difference in cell temperature (∆T) due to PID effect…

Control and OptimizationRenewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentVDP::Matematikk og Naturvitenskap: 400::Geofag: 450Energy Engineering and Power Technologypotential induced degradation; shunting; temperature coefficient; leakage current; field-agedElectrical and Electronic EngineeringEngineering (miscellaneous)Energy (miscellaneous)
researchProduct

Characterization of soft breakdown in thin oxide NMOSFETs based on the analysis of the substrate current

2001

We have investigated the properties of soft breakdown (SBO) in thin oxide (4.5 nm) nMOSFETs with measurements of the gate and substrate leakage currents using the carrier separation technique. We have observed that, at lower gate voltages, the level of the substrate current exhibits a plateau. We propose that the observed plateau is due to the Shockley-Hall-Read (SHR) generation of hole-electron pairs in the space charge region and at the Si-SiO/sub 2/ interface. At higher voltages, the substrate current steeply increases with voltage, due to a tunneling mechanism, trap-assisted or due to a localized effective thinning of the oxide, from the substrate valence band to the gate conduction ban…

Materials sciencePhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)business.industryElectrical engineeringOxideTime-dependent gate oxide breakdownReliabilitySettore ING-INF/01 - ElettronicaElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsThreshold voltagechemistry.chemical_compoundMOSFETDepletion regionchemistryLeakage currentMOSFETOptoelectronicsDielectric breakdownElectrical and Electronic EngineeringbusinessQuantum tunnellingLeakage (electronics)Voltage
researchProduct

Incident angle effect on heavy ion induced reverse leakage current in SiC Schottky diodes

2016

Heavy-ion induced degradation in the reverse leakage current of SiC Schottky power diodes shows distinct dependence on the angle of incidence. TCAD simulations have been used to study the physical mechanisms involved.

Materials scienceSchottky barrierchemistry.chemical_elementSchottky diodes01 natural sciencesIonpower semiconductor devicesReverse leakage currentchemistry.chemical_compoundXenonsilicon carbide0103 physical sciencesSilicon carbidecurrent-voltage characteristicsDiode010302 applied physicsta114ta213010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industrySchottky diodeAngle of incidencemodelingchemistryOptoelectronicsbusinession radiation effects
researchProduct

Unifying Concepts for Ion-Induced Leakage Current Degradation in Silicon Carbide Schottky Power Diodes

2020

The onset of ion-induced reverse leakage current in SiC Schottky diodes is shown to depend on material properties, ion linear energy transfer (LET), and bias during irradiation, but not the voltage rating of the parts. This is demonstrated experimentally for devices from multiple manufacturers with voltage ratings from 600 to 1700 V. Using a device with a higher breakdown voltage than required in the application does not provide increased robustness related to leakage current degradation, compared to using a device with a lower voltage rating.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsMaterials science010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industrySchottky diode01 natural sciencesIonchemistry.chemical_compoundReverse leakage currentNuclear Energy and Engineeringchemistry0103 physical sciencesSilicon carbideOptoelectronicsBreakdown voltageIrradiationElectrical and Electronic EngineeringbusinessDiodeVoltageIEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science
researchProduct

Heavy-Ion-Induced Degradation in SiC Schottky Diodes : Incident Angle and Energy Deposition Dependence

2017

International audience; Heavy-ion-induced degradation in the reverse leakage current of SiC Schottky power diodes exhibits a strong dependence on the ion angle of incidence. This effect is studied experimentally for several different bias voltages applied during heavy-ion exposure. In addition, TCAD simulations are used to give insight on the physical mechanisms involved.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsMaterials scienceSchottky barrierschottky diodesmodelling (creation related to information)01 natural sciencesElectronic mailIonpower semiconductor devicesReverse leakage currentchemistry.chemical_compoundsilicon carbide0103 physical sciencesSilicon carbideElectrical and Electronic Engineering[SPI.NANO]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Micro and nanotechnologies/MicroelectronicsDiode010302 applied physicsta114010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industrydiodesSchottky diodesiliconmodelingradiationNuclear Energy and EngineeringchemistryionsOptoelectronicsbusinession radiation effectsVoltageIEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science
researchProduct

Current Transport Mechanism for Heavy-Ion Degraded SiC MOSFETs

2019

IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science, 66 (7)

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsMaterials scienceSiC power MOSFETsheavy ion irradiationComputerApplications_COMPUTERSINOTHERSYSTEMS01 natural scienceselektroniikkakomponentitchemistry.chemical_compoundMOSFETgate leakageGate oxidesilicon carbide0103 physical sciencesMOSFETSilicon carbideIrradiationElectrical and Electronic EngineeringPower MOSFETLeakage (electronics)leakage currentsionit010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryionisoiva säteilysingle event effectspilaantuminenNuclear Energy and EngineeringchemistrysäteilyfysiikkaLogic gatelogic gatesradiation effectstransistoritOptoelectronicsbusinessAND gate
researchProduct

Heavy-Ion Microbeam Studies of Single-Event Leakage Current Mechanism in SiC VD-MOSFETs

2020

Heavy-ion microbeams are employed for probing the radiation-sensitive regions in commercial silicon carbide (SiC) vertical double-diffused power (VD)-MOSFETs with micrometer accuracy. By scanning the beam spot over the die, a spatial periodicity was observed in the leakage current degradation, reflecting the striped structure of the power MOSFET investigated. Two different mechanisms were observed for degradation. At low drain bias (gate and source grounded), only the gate-oxide (at the JFET or neck region) is contributing in the ion-induced leakage current. For exposures at drain–source bias voltages higher than a specific threshold, additional higher drain leakage current is observed in t…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsMaterials sciencemicrobeamsilicon carbide (SiC) vertical double-diffused power(VD)-MOSFETleakage current degradation01 natural sciencesDie (integrated circuit)chemistry.chemical_compoundpuolijohteet0103 physical sciencesMOSFETSilicon carbideNuclear Physics - ExperimentPower semiconductor deviceElectrical and Electronic EngineeringPower MOSFETsingle-event effect (SEE)010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryionisoiva säteilyHeavy ion; leakage current degradation; microbeam; silicon carbide (SiC) vertical double-diffused power(VD)-MOSFET; single-event effect (SEE); single-event leakage current (SELC)JFETSELCMicrobeamSiC VD-MOSFET620single event effectsäteilyfysiikkaNuclear Energy and Engineeringchemistryheavy-ionOptoelectronicsddc:620Heavy ionbusinesssingle-event leakage current (SELC)Voltage
researchProduct

Isotopic Enriched and Natural SiC Junction Barrier Schottky Diodes Under Heavy Ion Irradiation

2022

The radiation tolerance of isotopic enriched and natural silicon carbide junction barrier Schottky diodes are compared under heavy ion irradiation. Both types of devices experience leakage current degradation as well as single-event burnout events. The results were comparable, although the data may indicate a marginally lower thresholds for the isotopic enriched devices at lower linear energy transfer (LET). Slightly higher reverse bias threshold values for leakage current degradation were also observed compared to previously published work.

Nuclear and High Energy Physicsionisoiva säteilySchottky diodesheavy ion irradiationleakage current degradationsingle event effectselektroniikkakomponentitsäteilyfysiikkaNuclear Energy and Engineeringsilicon carbidemonoisotopicpuolijohteetdioditElectrical and Electronic EngineeringDetectors and Experimental Techniquessingle event burnout
researchProduct

Charge carrier transport mechanisms in CdZnTe detectors grown by the vertical Bridgman technique

2016

In this work, we report on the results of electrical characterization of CdZnTe (CZT) detectors, with gold electroless contacts, grown by the boron oxide encapsulated vertical Bridgman technique (B-VB), currently produced at IMEM-CNR (Parma, Italy). The detectors, with different thicknesses (1 and 2.5 mm), have the same electrode layout: the anode is a central electrode (2 x 2 mm(2)) surrounded by a guard ring electrode. The cathode is a planar electrode covering the detector surface (4.1 x 4.1 mm(2)). Current-voltage (I-V) characteristics were measured at different temperatures in order to study the charge transport and the electrical properties. These detectors were compared with the trav…

Radiology Nuclear Medicine and ImagingMaterials sciencebusiness.industryDetectorSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleBiasingCathodePhoton countingSettore FIS/07 - Fisica Applicata(Beni Culturali Ambientali Biol.e Medicin)Anodelaw.inventionDetectors; Crystals; Conductivity; Temperature measurement; Leakage currents; Surface treatment; TemperaturelawElectrodeOptoelectronicsCharge carrierbusinessInstrumentationVoltageNuclear and High Energy Physic
researchProduct

Perimeter leakage current in polymer light emitting diodes

2009

Observation of leakage current paths through the device perimeter in standard poly(phenylene vinylene)-based light-emitting devices is reported. Perimeter leakage currents govern the diode performance in reverse and low positive bias and exhibit an ohmic character. Current density correlates with the perimeter-to-area ratio thus indicating that leakage currents are mainly confined on polymer regions in the vicinity of metallic contact limits (device perimeter). © 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

chemistry.chemical_classificationMaterials sciencebusiness.industryGeneral Physics and AstronomyPolymerPolymer light emitting diodesLeakage currentsLight emitting diodesPerimeterchemistryPhenyleneMathematics::Metric GeometryOptoelectronicsGeneral Materials SciencebusinessEdge shuntOhmic contactCurrent densityDiodeLeakage (electronics)Current Applied Physics
researchProduct